1904-05-17 Paris, France
Jean Gabin Alexis Moncorgé (born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé), known as Jean Gabin (17 May 1904 – 15 November 1976), was a French actor and singer. Considered a key figure in French cinema, he starred in several classic films, including Pépé le Moko (1937), La grande illusion (1937), Le Quai des brumes (1938), La bête humaine (1938), Le jour se lève (1939), and Le plaisir (1952). During his career, he twice won the Silver Bear for Best Actor from the Berlin International Film Festival and the Volpi Cup for Best Actor from the Venice Film Festival, respectively. Gabin was made a member of the Légion d'honneur in recognition of the important role he played in French cinema. Gabin was born Jean-Alexis Moncorgé in Paris, the son of Madeleine Petit and Ferdinand Moncorgé, a cafe owner and cabaret entertainer whose stage name was Gabin, which is a first name in French. He grew up in the village of Mériel in the Seine-et-Oise (now Val-d'Oise) département, about 22 mi (35 km) north of Paris. He attended the Lycée Janson de Sailly. Gabin left school early, and worked as a laborer until the age of 19 when he entered show business with a bit part in a Folies Bergère production. He continued performing in a variety of minor roles before going into the military. After completing his military service in the Fusiliers marins, he returned to the entertainment business, working under the stage name of Jean Gabin at whatever was offered in the Parisian music halls and operettas, imitating the singing style of Maurice Chevalier, which was the rage at the time. He was part of a troupe that toured South America, and upon returning to France found work at the Moulin Rouge. His performances started getting noticed, and better stage roles came along that led to parts in two silent films in 1928. Two years later Gabin made the transition to sound films in a 1930 Pathé Frères production, Chacun sa chance. Playing secondary roles, he made more than a dozen films over the next four years, including films directed by Maurice and Jacques Tourneur. But he only gained real recognition for his performance in Maria Chapdelaine, a 1934 production directed by Julien Duvivier. He was then cast as a romantic hero in the 1936 war drama La Bandera; this second Duvivier-directed film established him as a major star. The next year he teamed up with Duvivier again in the highly successful Pépé le Moko. Its popularity brought Gabin international recognition. That same year he starred in Jean Renoir's La Grande Illusion, an antiwar film that ran at a New York City theatre for an unprecedented six months. This was followed by another of Renoir's major works, La Bête Humaine (The Human Beast), a film noir tragedy based on the novel by Émile Zola and starring Gabin and Simone Simon, as well as Le Quai Des Brumes (Port of Shadows), one of director Marcel Carné's classics of poetic realism. His rugged charisma could be compared with Humphrey Bogart and James Cagney. He divorced his second wife in 1939. ... Source: Article "Jean Gabin" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA.
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Alain Delon, l'ombre au tableau | Self (archive footage) | 2019-05-07 |
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Le Livre d'image | (archive footage) | 2018-10-11 |
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Mireille Darc, la femme libre | Monsieur (archive footage) | 2018-08-24 |
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Lino Ventura, la part intime | Self (archive footage) | 2018-02-04 |
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Quand Jean devint Renoir | Self (archive footage) | 2017-04-30 |
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Jean Gabin, le dernier des géants | Self (archive footage) | 2015-01-12 |
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Jean Gabin, une âme française | Self (archive footage) | 2015-12-25 |
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Belmondo, il était une fois le beau monde | Self (archive footage) | 2011-10-25 |
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Jean Moncorgé, la face cachée de Jean Gabin | Self (archive footage) | 2010-06-01 |
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Marlene Dietrich: Her Own Song | Self (archive footage) (uncredited) | 2002-03-21 |
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L'Année sainte | Max Lambert | 1976-04-23 |
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Verdict | Leguen | 1974-09-11 |
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L'Affaire Dominici | Gaston Dominici | 1973-03-07 |
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Deux hommes dans la ville | Germain Cazeneuve | 1973-10-24 |
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Le tueur | Commissioner Le Guen | 1972-03-01 |
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Le drapeau noir flotte sur la marmite | Victor Ploubaz | 1971-10-13 |
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Le Chat | Julien Bouin | 1971-04-24 |
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La Horse | Auguste Maroilleur | 1970-02-22 |
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Le Clan des Siciliens | Vittorio Manalese | 1969-12-05 |
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Sous le signe du taureau | Albert Raynal | 1969-03-28 |
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Le pacha | Comissaire Joss, le Pacha | 1968-03-14 |
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Le Tatoué | Count Enguerand de Montignac,aka 'Legrain' | 1968-08-17 |
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Le Soleil des voyous | Denis Ferrand | 1967-05-31 |
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Le Jardinier d'Argenteuil | M. Martin dit « Le père Tulipe » | 1966-10-07 |
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Du rififi à Paname | Paul Berger dit Paulo les Diam's | 1966-03-02 |
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Le Tonnerre de Dieu | Léandre Brassac | 1965-09-08 |
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Monsieur | Monsieur | 1964-04-22 |
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L'Âge ingrat | Émile Malhouin | 1964-12-23 |
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Maigret voit rouge | Commissaire Jules Maigret | 1963-09-18 |
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Mélodie en sous-sol | Charles | 1963-03-19 |
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Le Gentleman d'Epsom | Richard Briand-Charmery | 1962-10-03 |
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Un singe en hiver | Albert Quentin | 1962-07-29 |
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Le Président | Emile Beaufort | 1961-03-01 |
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Le cave se rebiffe | Ferdinand Maréchal, aka 'le Dabe' | 1961-09-27 |
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Le Baron de l'écluse | Baron Jérôme Napoléon Antoine | 1960-04-13 |
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Les Vieux de la vieille | Jean-Marie Pejat, bicycle repairer | 1960-09-02 |
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Maigret et l'Affaire Saint-Fiacre | Commissioner Jules Maigret | 1959-09-02 |
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Rue des Prairies | Henri Neveu | 1959-10-21 |
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Archimède le clochard | Joseph, Hugues Guillaume Boutier-Blainville dit : Archimède | 1959-04-08 |
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Les Misérables | Jean Valjean / Champmathieu | 1958-03-12 |
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Le Désordre et la Nuit | Inspecteur Georges Vallois | 1958-05-14 |
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Maigret tend un piège | Commissaire Maigret | 1958-01-29 |
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Les Grandes Familles | Noël Schoudler, le patriarche financier | 1958-11-19 |
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En cas de malheur | Maître André Gobillot | 1958-09-17 |
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Le Cas du docteur Laurent | le docteur Laurent | 1957-04-03 |
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Le rouge est mis | Louis Bertain/Louis le blond | 1957-04-12 |
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Le Sang à la tête | François Cardinaud | 1956-08-20 |
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Voici le temps des assassins... | André Chatelin | 1956-04-13 |
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Des gens sans importance | Jean Viard | 1956-02-15 |
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La Traversée de Paris | Grandgil, artist painter | 1956-10-26 |
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Crime et châtiment | Commissaire Gallet | 1956-12-04 |
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Port du désir | Commander Lequévic | 1955-04-15 |
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French Cancan | Henri Danglard | 1955-04-09 |
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Chiens perdus sans collier | Julien Lamy | 1955-10-21 |
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Napoléon | Marshal Jean Lannes | 1955-03-25 |
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Razzia sur la Chnouf | Henri Ferré dit 'Le Nantais' | 1955-04-07 |
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Gas-oil | Jean Chape | 1955-10-18 |
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L'Air de Paris | Victor Le Garrec | 1954-09-24 |
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Touchez pas au grisbi | Max dit Max le Menteur | 1954-03-17 |
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Bufere | il professore Antonio Sanna | 1953-05-29 |
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Leur dernière nuit | Pierre Ruffin | 1953-10-23 |
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La Vierge du Rhin | Martin Schmidt, alias Jacques Ledru | 1953-11-13 |
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La Minute de vérité | Dr Pierre Richard | 1952-10-22 |
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La Vérité sur Bébé Donge | François Donge | 1952-02-13 |
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Le Plaisir | Joseph Rivet | 1952-02-29 |
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Victor | Victor | 1951-06-13 |
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La nuit est mon royaume | Raymond Pinsard | 1951-08-09 |
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È più facile che un cammello... | Carlo Bacchi | 1950-10-19 |
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La Marie du port | Henri Chatelard | 1950-02-27 |
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Au-delà des grilles | Pierre Arrignon | 1949-09-19 |
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Miroir | Pierre Lussac | 1947-05-02 |
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Martin Roumagnac | Martin Roumagnac | 1946-12-18 |
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The Impostor | Clément / Maurice Lafarge | 1944-02-10 |
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Moontide | Bobo | 1942-05-29 |
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Remorques | Le capitaine André Laurent | 1941-11-27 |
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Le Récif de corail | Ted "Trott" Lennard | 1939-03-01 |
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Le jour se lève | François | 1939-06-09 |
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Le quai des brumes | Jean | 1938-05-17 |
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La Bête humaine | Lantier | 1938-12-23 |
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La Grande Illusion | Le lieutenant Maréchal | 1937-06-04 |
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Pépé le Moko | Pépé le Moko | 1937-01-28 |
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Gueule d'amour | Lucien Bourrache, dit 'Gueule d'Amour' | 1937-09-15 |
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Le Messager | Nicolas Dange | 1937-09-02 |
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La Belle Équipe | Jean dit Jeannot | 1936-09-01 |
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Les Bas-fonds | Pepel Wasska | 1936-12-11 |
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La Bandera | Pierre Gilieth | 1935-09-25 |
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Varieté | Georges | 1935-10-04 |
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Golgotha | Ponce Pilate | 1935-01-01 |
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Maria Chapdelaine | François Paradis | 1934-12-14 |
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Zouzou | Jean | 1934-12-21 |
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L'Étoile de Valencia | Pedro Savedra | 1933-06-16 |
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Le Tunnel | Mac Allan | 1933-12-15 |
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Du haut en bas | Charles Boulla | 1933-12-08 |
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Adieu les beaux jours | Pierre Lavernay | 1933-09-03 |
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Pour un soir | Jean | 1932-01-29 |
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Les Gaîtés de l'escadron | Fricot | 1932-09-18 |
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Cœur de Lilas | Martousse | 1932-03-13 |
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La foule hurle | Joe Greer | 1932-10-11 |
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La Belle Marinière | Le capitaine | 1932-12-02 |
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Cœurs joyeux | Charles | 1932-12-02 |
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Paris-béguin | Bob | 1931-10-09 |
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Tout ça ne vaut pas l'amour | Jean Cordier | 1931-10-15 |
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Gloria | Robert Nourry | 1931-10-30 |
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Méphisto | Jacques Miral | 1931-04-17 |
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Chacun sa chance | Marcel Grivot | 1930-12-19 |
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Ohé! Les valises | 1928-12-30 | |
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Les lions | 1928-12-31 |