Image of Margaret Lockwood

Margaret Lockwood

1916-09-15 Karachi, British India [now Pakistan]

Image of Margaret Lockwood

Biografia

Margaret Lockwood, CBE (15 September 1916 – 15 July 1990) was an English actress, notable for her performance in the 1945 Gainsborough movie, The Wicked Lady. Margaret Mary Lockwood Day was born in Karachi, British India (now Karachi, Pakistan), to an English administrator of a railway company and his Scottish wife. Lockwood's family returned to the United Kingdom when she was a child, along with her brother. She attended Sydenham High School for girls, and a ladies school in Kensington, London. She began studying for the stage at an early age at the Italia Conti, and made her debut in 1928, at the age of 12, at the Holborn Empire, where she played a fairy in A Midsummer Night's Dream. In December of the following year, she appeared at the Scala Theatre in the pantomime The Babes in the Wood. In 1932, she appeared at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in Cavalcade. Lockwood then trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art in London, where she was seen by a talent scout and signed to a contract. In June 1934, she played Myrtle in House on Fire at the Queen's Theatre, and on 22 August 1934 appeared as Margaret Hamilton in Gertrude Jenning's play Family Affairs when it premiered at the Ambassadors Theatre; Helene Ferber in Repayment at the Arts Theatre in January 1936; Trixie Drew in Henry Bernard's play Miss Smith at the Duke of York's Theatre in July 1936; and back at the Queen's in July 1937 as Ann Harlow in Ann's Lapse. Lockwood entered films in 1934, and in 1935 she appeared in the film version of Lorna Doone. In 1938 she starred in her most successful film, Alfred Hitchcock's The Lady Vanishes, in which she first appeared with Michael Redgrave. In 1940, she played the role of Jenny Sunley, the self-centered, frivolous wife of Michael Redgrave's character in The Stars Look Down. In the early 1940s, Lockwood changed her on-screen image to play villainesses in both contemporary and period films, becoming the most successful actress in British films during that period. Her greatest success was in the title role in The Wicked Lady (1945), a film which was controversial in its day and brought her considerable publicity. In 1946 Lockwood gained the Daily Mail National Film Awards First Prize for most popular British film actress. She made a return to the stage in a record-breaking national tour of Noel Coward's Private Lives in 1949, and also played Eliza Doolittle in Pygmalion at the Edinburgh Festival of 1951, and the title role in Peter Pan in 1949, 1950, and 1957 (the latter with her daughter as Wendy). Her subsequent long-running West End hits include an all-star production of Wilde's An Ideal Husband (1965/66, in which she played the villainous Mrs Cheveley), Somerset Maugham's Lady Frederick (1970), Relative Values (Noel Coward revival, 1973), and the thrillers Spider's Web (1955, written for her by Agatha Christie), Signpost to Murder (1962), and Double Edge (1975). In 1969, she starred as barrister Julia Stanford in the TV play, Justice is a Woman. This inspired the Yorkshire Television series, Justice, which ran for three seasons (39 episodes) from 1971 to 1974, and featured her real-life partner, John Stone, as fictional boyfriend, Dr Ian Moody. Lockwood's role as the feisty Harriet Peterson won her Best Actress Awards from the TV Times (1971) and The Sun (1973). Her last professional appearance was as Queen Alexandra in Royce Ryton's stage play, Motherdear (Ambassadors Theatre, 1980). She was created a CBE in the New Year Honours of 1981. Margaret Lockwood had married and been divorced from Rupert Leon. She lived her final years in seclusion and died in the Cromwell Hospital, Kensington, London from cirrhosis of the liver, aged 73. She was cremated at Putney Vale Crematorium. She was survived by her daughter, actress Julia Clark (née Margaret Julia Leon, born 1941).

Películas

James Mason: The Star They Loved to Hate Barbara (archive footage) 1984-01-01
The Slipper and the Rose Stepmother 1976-03-25
Justice Is a Woman Julia Stanford 1969-07-14
Cast a Dark Shadow Freda Jeffries 1955-09-20
Spider's Web Clarissa Hailsham-Brown 1955-04-04
Trouble in the Glen Marissa Mengues 1954-06-15
Laughing Anne Laughing Anne 1953-09-01
Trent's Last Case Margaret Manderson 1952-09-22
Highly Dangerous Frances Gray 1950-12-06
Cardboard Cavalier Nell Gwynne 1949-03-31
Madness of the Heart Lydia Garth 1949-12-20
Pygmalion Eliza Doolittle 1948-02-08
Look Before You Love Ann Markham 1948-01-06
Hungry Hill Fanny Rosa 1947-01-07
Jassy Jassy Woodroofe 1947-08-13
The White Unicorn Lucy 1947-10-29
Bedelia Bedelia Carrington 1946-07-08
I'll Be Your Sweetheart 1945-07-30
The Wicked Lady Barbara Worth 1945-11-15
A Place of One's Own Annette Allenby 1945-03-20
Love Story Lissa Campbell 1944-11-20
Give Us the Moon Nina 1944-07-31
The Man in Grey Hesther Shaw Barbary 1943-08-06
Dear Octopus Penny Randolph 1943-09-20
Alibi Helene Ardouin 1942-08-10
Quiet Wedding Janet Royd 1941-04-19
Night Train to Munich Anna Bomasch 1940-08-31
The Stars Look Down Jenny Sunley 1940-01-22
Girl in the News Anne Graham 1940-08-28
Rulers of the Sea Mary Shaw 1939-11-08
A Girl Must Live Leslie James 1939-09-24
Susannah of the Mounties Vicky Standing 1939-06-13
Owd Bob Jeannie McAdam 1938-01-26
Bank Holiday Catherine Lawrence 1938-01-27
The Lady Vanishes Iris Matilda Henderson 1938-10-07
The Street Singer Jenny Green 1937-03-01
Doctor Syn Imogene Clegg 1937-08-25
The Beloved Vagabond Blanquette 1936-08-24
Jury's Evidence Betty Stanton 1936-01-01
The Amateur Gentleman Georgina Huntstanton 1936-04-26
Midshipman Easy Donna Agnes 1935-11-01
Man of the Moment Vera Barton 1935-09-01
Honours Easy Ann 1935-07-31
The Case of Gabriel Perry Mildred Perry 1935-04-30
Lorna Doone Annie Ridd 1934-12-09