Image of Luis Buñuel

Luis Buñuel

1900-02-21 Calanda, Teruel, Aragón, España

Image of Luis Buñuel

Biografia

Luis Buñuel Portolés (Spanish: [ˈlwis βuˈɲwel poɾtoˈles]; 22 February 1900 – 29 July 1983) was a Spanish filmmaker who worked in France, Mexico, and Spain. He has been widely considered by many film critics, historians, and directors to be one of the great and more influential filmmakers of all time. Buñel's works were known for their avant-garde surrealism which were also infused with political commentary and social satire. Often associated with the surrealist movement of the 1920s, Buñuel made films from the 1920s through the 1970s. He collaborated with prolific surrealist painter Salvador Dali creating the films Un Chien Andalou (1929), which was made in the silent era and L'Age d'Or (1930). The two films are seen as the birth of Cinematic surrealism. From 1947 to 1960 he developed his skills as a director filming in Mexico making grounded and human melodramas such as Gran Casino (1947), Los Olvidados (1950), and Él (1953). Here is where he gained the fundamentals of storytelling. Buñel than transitioned into making artful, unconventional, surrealist, and political satirical films. He earned acclaim with the morally complex arthouse drama film Viridiana (1961) which criticized the Francoist dictatorship. The film won the Palme d'Or at the 1961 Cannes Film Festival. He then criticized political and social conditions in The Exterminating Angel (1962), and The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoise (1972) the later of which won the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film. He also directed Diary of a Chambermaid (1964), and Belle de Jour (1967), as well as his final film That Obscure Object of Desire (1977) the later of which earned the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director. Buñel earned five Cannes Film Festival prizes, two Berlin International Film Festival prizes, and a BAFTA Award as well as nominations for two Academy Awards. Buñuel received numerous honors including National Prize for Arts and Sciences for Fine Arts in 1977, the Moscow International Film Festival Contribution to Cinema Prize in 1979, and the Career Golden Lion in 1982. He was nominated once for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1968. Seven of Buñuel's films are included in Sight & Sound's 2012 critics' poll of the top 250 films of all time.

Películas

Le Fantôme de Laurent Terzieff Self (archive footage) 2020-09-09
Jeanne Moreau, l'affranchie Self - Filmmaker (archive footage) 2018-04-02
L'Extravagant Monsieur Piccoli Self - Filmmaker (archive footage) 2017-05-28
Discovering Buñuel Self/Archive Footage 2012-01-01
Catherine Deneuve, belle et bien là Self (archive footage) 2010-04-11
tvSSFBM EHKL Himself (archive footage) 2001-09-29
A propósito de Buñuel Himself 2000-06-09
Buñuel Self 1984-01-01
The Life and Times of Don Luis Buñuel Self 1983-10-26
Sur le tournage de Cet obscur objet du désir self 1977-01-01
Le Fantôme de la liberté Un condamné à mort (uncredited) 1974-09-10
La Chute d'un corps Un invité (uncredited) 1973-09-28
El náufrago de la Calle Providencia Himself 1971-05-14
La Voie lactée (voice) (uncredited) 1969-02-28
Belle de jour Man in Gardencafe - Left from the Duke (uncredited) 1967-05-24
En este pueblo no hay ladrones Cura 1965-09-09
Llanto por un bandido El verdugo 1964-08-31
Cinéastes de notre temps : Luis Buñuel Self 1964-04-21
L'Âge d'or (uncredited) 1930-11-28
Un chien andalou Man in Prologue (uncredited) 1929-06-05
Montparnasse 1929-04-30
Mauprat Monk / Guardsman 1926-10-18
Carmen Contrebandier chez lillas pastia 1926-01-01